James VII and II’s queen, Mary of Modena, commissioned Largilliere to paint a large double portrait of her two children in 1695.  She gave the finished work to her husband who hung it at their palace at St Germain-en-Laye; it is now in the National Portrait Gallery, London. Smith, an English engraver, travelled to France in 1698 and visited the Jacobite court. He was given permission to make this print which was published in Paris.

The prince and princess are standing in a beautiful garden full of trees, elaborate fountains and statuary. Each is accompanied by a dog to signify fidelity.  The princess directs our attention to her brother with one hand, her other hand holds a sprig of orange blossom.