Christ in the House of Martha and Mary
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    Christ in the House of Martha and Mary

    Christ in the House of Martha and Mary

    Johannes Vermeer

Johannes Vermeer

Christ in the House of Martha and Mary about 1654 - 1656

On Display NATIONAL GALLERY OF SCOTLAND

  • Must See
This is certainly the largest and one of the earliest surviving paintings by Vermeer. It is also his only known work of a biblical subject. St Luke’s Gospel tells of Christ’s visit to the sisters’ house. Christ praised Mary’s willingness to sit and listen to his teachings, unlike Martha who was preoccupied with housekeeping. The strong play of shadow and light, the characterisation of the figures and broad handling of paint were probably inspired by the work of artists from Utrecht, who in turn were influenced by Caravaggio’s art. Given the unusual size and subject-matter it is likely that the painting was a specific commission.

Glossary Open

Caravaggist

Painters working in the early 17th century, influenced by Caravaggio, combining realism and strong contrasts of light and dark

Commission

When an individual or organisation employs an artist to execute a particular project, the process and the resulting work are termed a ‘commission’.

Caravaggist, Commission

Details

  • Accession no. NG 1670
  • Medium Oil on canvas
  • Size 158.50 x 141.50 cm (framed: 197.50 x 176.50 x 12.50 cm)
  • Credit Presented by the sons of W A Coats in memory of their father 1927