Storm clouds loom over like huge waves about to engulf the pass below, where the glacial river surges over tortuous rocks. The small group of travellers viewing the bridge underlines the awe-inspiring character of the scene. Turner first crossed the St Gothard Pass in 1802, and returned in the 1840s. It made a great impression on him and features in sketches and watercolours made from 1802 onwards. It is likely that this drawing was made, however, in the early 1840s.
Joseph Mallord William Turner (English, 1775 - 1851)
Turner transformed the art of landscape painting in Britain. From detailed topographical studies to expansive, atmospheric vistas his works celebrate the diversity and emotive power of nature. He was born in Covent Garden, the son of a barber, and exhibited his earliest sketches in his father's shop before studying at the Royal Academy Schools. Turner became the youngest ever full member of the Royal Academy in 1802. His experimental use of watercolour and oils achieved stunning effects, attracting contemporary criticism and praise. Turner's admiration of past masters, above all Claude Lorraine, and the numerous sketches made on many tours in Britain and abroad, provided the basis for his 'sublime' land and seascapes.
