The principle behind this object is the use of nature as an ecologically-sound fuel source. The instructions that accompany the work read `Change battery every thousand hours,? yet the light bulb will never run out because it can never be switched on. It was made on the island of Capri in 1985, while Beuys was recovering from an illness. The bright colours suggest the Mediterranean climate. Although it is one of the most light-hearted objects Beuys made, it connects with the artist?s interests in energy, warmth and the environment. Beuys was deeply involved in the environmental movement in his native Germany and his work sought to challenge the boundaries between nature and culture.
Joseph Beuys (German, 1921 - 1986)
German artist Beuys believed that art was integral to everyday life. His own art was shaped by an experience early in his life. As a Luftwaffe pilot during the war, Beuys was shot down over the Crimea and was saved by nomadic Tartars. Barely alive, he was wrapped in felt and fat which preserved his body heat, and taken to safety on sledges pulled by dogs. This incident, and these particular elements, informed much of his art, which has a redemptive, mystical and ritualistic character. Central to his work were his 'Actions', which involved teaching, audience discussion and performance. The recurrent themes were social and political. Associated with the ecological movement - he was a founder member of the Green Party - he also had a strong influence on German politics.