The subject of this picture is probably Hannah teaching her son Samuel, although it has at times been thought to be Hannah at Christ?s Presentation in the Temple. The work is almost certainly not entirely by Rembrandt, but it is possible that it was begun by one of his pupils - perhaps Samuel van Hoogstraten (1627-1678) or Abraham van Dijck (1635/6-1672) - and completed by the master himself. The writing on the two tablets is difficult to decipher, but shows the Ten Commandments in Hebrew. Rembrandt and his pupils would have had first-hand access to such texts.
Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn) (Dutch, 1606 - 1669)
Rembrandt is perhaps the most renowned, influential and inventive of all Dutch artists. In his oil paintings, he represented a wide range of subjects, including single portraits, group portraits, self-portraits and biblical and mythological scenes. He explored the dramatic potential of light and shadow not only through paintings, but also through his innovative printmaking (etching) and fluid, inventive draughtsmanship. Rembrandt?s began his career in his native Leiden. After moving to Amsterdam, he enjoyed great success, which continued throughout his long career. Towards the end of his life, he underwent personal and financial difficulties, but remained a respected artist until his death in 1669.